![]() Since Julia Gardiner Tyler was 24 years old - 30 years younger than her new husband - the two had plenty of time to have another seven children.Īnd, because one of their sons had children in the 1920s, two of Tyler’s grandchildren are still alive as of early 2017. John and Letitia Tyler had eight children together. His first wife, Letitia, had died two years earlier. And two of his grandchildren remained alive until well into the 21 st century. He was the president with the most children. Tyler was the first president to get married while in office. His family life has other unusual details. He took office in an unusual way, and he took the unusual step of vetoing legislative action proposed by his own party. In time, the separation between the South and North would lead to the Civil War. In other words, he believed the Southern states had the right to separate from the North and leave the Union. He became a leader in the movement for Southern secession. He eventually withdrew even his support for the federal government. Perhaps wisely, Tyler withdrew from the next presidential election. Three days before he left office, he signed the law that made Texas a state. Tyler was able to achieve one major political act, however. ![]() He became known as a president without a party. The following year they even moved to impeach him. Then Whig leaders officially declared that Tyler was no longer part of their group. In anger, all but one of Tyler’s cabinet members resigned. He believed they gave too much power to the federal government over the states. Whig lawmakers presented bill after bill to Tyler, but he failed to support the measures. Tyler kept Harrison’s cabinet of top advisers. ![]() Healyīut then Harrison died, and Tyler unexpectedly became president. Official White House portriat of John Tyler by George P. The new party expected that they would be able to achieve many of their policy goals. They proposed John Tyler as the party’s vice presidential candidate because they hoped he would appeal to southern voters. The new Whig party badly wanted to win the 1840 presidential election against Jackson’s right hand man, Martin Van Buren. In the middle of the 1830s, Tyler joined with several other political leaders to create a new, anti-Jackson party. However, Tyler hated Jackson’s populist policies and use of presidential powers against the states. The two men belonged to the same party, the Democratic Party. His fight reached a crisis during the presidency of Andrew Jackson. House of Representatives, a governor of Virginia, and a senator. He fought against them as a member of the U.S. was becoming more national, abolitionist, and equal. And in the 1830s, many white men who did not own property earned the right to vote. The Missouri Compromise of 1820 limited slavery in new states in the northwest. For example, President John Quincy Adams had proposed creating a national system of roads. He strongly supported the power of the states against the federal government, expansion of slavery, and rule by a small, elite group.īut the United States was starting to change. Like many of the leaders before him, he was a lawyer from an upper class family who owned slaves. Tyler was from the southern state of Virginia, home to five earlier U.S. During his presidency, all but one of Tyler’s cabinet advisors resigned, and members of his own party tried to impeach him. He answered only to the title “president.” He even refused to open letters that were sent to “Acting President Tyler.”Įventually, Americans accepted John Tyler was the nation’s 10th president.īut some Americans were not happy about that fact. He claimed that, after Harrison’s death, he really was the president. The Constitution may not have been clear, but John Tyler was. Did the vice president really become the president, or did the vice president just act like the president? It said if the president is removed from office, or if he dies, resigns, or is not able to perform his duties, his power and responsibility is given to the vice president.īut the meaning of those words was unclear. But in 1841, no one really knew what to do. Today, Americans accept that when that happens, the vice president becomes the president. But only one month into his term as president, Harrison unexpectedly died.
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